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ShipwreckSource Checked

NBM Dive Site Resource

SM U-18

Hoxa approaches / Orkney, Scotland, United Kingdom

A submarine lost after a failed entry into Scapa Flow in the opening months of the war. Photographed technical wreck outside the Hoxa approaches. Deep water and powerful regional tides require specialist local planning.

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Historic Photograph

German submarine flotilla at Kiel, 17 February 1914; SM U-18 is among the boats in the second row. Fleet view rather than an isolated portrait.
German submarine flotilla at Kiel, 17 February 1914; SM U-18 is among the boats in the second row. Fleet view rather than an isolated portrait. Proportional resize and WebP encoding.Bain News Service · Public domain — https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/Source ↗
WaterMarine
AccessOffshore boat / expedition access
ExperienceAppropriate deep / technical wreck qualifications and supported expedition planning; confirm local requirements.
Maximum depthAbout 70 m in the cited wreck account
Best seasonSeasonal details pending
VisibilityVisibility varies

Aquatic life at this dive site

What divers may encounter

Three reviewed connections are featured here. Sightings vary by season, conditions, and chance, so they are never guaranteed.

Profile connection reserved

Aquatic life research in progress

NBM is reviewing a likely local species for this position.

Profile connection reserved

Aquatic life research in progress

NBM is reviewing a likely local species for this position.

Profile connection reserved

Aquatic life research in progress

NBM is reviewing a likely local species for this position.

Site media

Photographs

Three views rotate from the published gallery on each visit.
Illustrated scuba diver reserved for a future dive-site photograph
Dive Photograph PlaceholderDive-site photograph pending
Illustrated scuba diver reserved for a future dive-site photograph
Dive Photograph PlaceholderDive-site photograph pending
Illustrated scuba diver reserved for a future dive-site photograph
Dive Photograph PlaceholderDive-site photograph pending

Contributor media

Dive videos

Three featured video positions are reserved on every profile.
Dive-site video pending
Dive-site video pending
Dive-site video pending

Regional location and nearby land

Location map

Regional overview includes nearby land for orientation. It does not establish a navigation waypoint or an entry location.
Map areaSouth Ronaldsay
Open regional map ↗
Map zoom level 6 of 11

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Recent field observations

Diver-reported temperatures

Automatically checked observations from dives during the past 14 days. Three reports are visible at a time; scroll for more.
Automatically checked
No recent diver reports from the past 14 days

A report that passes the automatic checks will appear here with the dive date, diver’s display name, and temperatures at each depth.

Reports are automatically checked for plausible dates, depths, and temperatures. They are observations, not forecasts; confirm conditions before diving.

Diver field observation

Report temperatures

Reports publish automatically when the date, depths, and temperatures pass the checks. You must be signed in to submit.

Depth readings

Why divers know this place

Highlights

Upright early submarine with visible collision damage and surviving hull features.

Shipwreck-only module

The wreck

This section appears only on shipwreck records and brings the vessel, its loss, present condition, access, and responsible wreck-diving considerations into one place.

Vessel type
German Type U 17 submarine
Year built
1912 (launched)
Year sunk
1914
Cause of loss
Scuttled on 23 November 1914 after ramming damage near Scapa Flow.
Present condition
Upright early submarine with visible collision damage and surviving hull features.
Penetration guidance
External wreck context only. This record does not authorize penetration or artifact recovery.

Before you arrive

Access notes

Photographed technical wreck outside the Hoxa approaches. Deep water and powerful regional tides require specialist local planning. Confirm current access, restrictions, weather, tidal windows and support before planning a visit.

Plan within your training

Conditions and hazards

Depth, decompression exposure, currents, sea conditions, fishing gear, damaged metal and fragile wreck structure. Respect any human remains and do not disturb objects.

Independent resource notice

This record is a starting point for independent verification. Access, closures, moorings, weather, currents, depth, visibility, operator availability, and site conditions can change without notice. Confirm current information with the responsible operator, property owner, managing authority, or another qualified local source before planning or attempting a dive.